During the parliamentary session, Pemagatshel MP Dr Jamyang Namgyal raised concerns over the low participation of the youth in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programs, and questioned how well the courses are aligned with global job market demands.
The MP said that although there are various skills training programs available, youth participation remains limited. In 2024, 63 TVET courses were offered, but only 4,121 students enrolled in the programs. He also questioned whether the current training being provided is adequately connected to employment opportunities both within Bhutan and abroad.
In response, the Education and Skills Development Minister, Lyonpo Yeezang De Thapa, said that until now, the Ministry of Education and Skills Development (MoESD) has mainly offered diploma and certificate-level TVET programs, which provide graduates with limited career opportunities.
“The MoESD is planning to introduce undergraduate degree courses in hospitality and tourism, as well as Zorig Chusum, under the 13th Five-Year Plan to provide TVET students with broader employment opportunities,” Lyonpo said.
The Minister added that Bhutan’s TVET programs are working towards meeting international standards. However, the ministry is also focusing on ensuring that TVET graduates are able to secure employment within the country.
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